高考英语高频考查词汇和近反义词1-50
1 act 32 n.行为；行动；法案，法令；短节目 activity / reaction
2 fact 21 n.事实，实情；实际；真相，证据；犯罪行为 factual / facility
3 chance 19 n.机会，机遇；概率，可能性；偶然，运气 opportunity / occasion
4 hand 16 n.手；帮助；（工具等的）把，柄；掌管 handbook / handful
5 experience 15 n.经验，体验；经历，阅历 experienced/experienceless
6 reason 13 n.理由；原因；理性；理智 unreasonable/cause/excuse
7 challenge 12 n.挑战；盘问；质疑；怀疑 challenger/challengeable
8 effort 12 n.努力，尝试；工作；成就；杰作 trouble/endeavour/struggle
9 advice 11 n.劝告；（商业）通知；建议；（政治）报告 adviser/proposal/suggestion
10 form 11 n.形状，形式；外形；方式；表格 reform/inform/informal
11 choice 10 n.选择；选择权；精选品；入选者 choose/selection/alternative
12 problem 10 n.问题；疑难问题；习题；引起麻烦的人 issue/matter/solution

13 sense 10 n.感觉；意识，观念；理性；识别力 sensed/sensitive

人教高中英语单词
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14 attitude 8 n.态度；看法；姿势；个人风格 manner/altitude/latitude
15 behavior 8 n.行为；态度；运转状态；(事物的)反应 behaved/conduct/ manner
16 comment 8 n.评论；注释；意见；说明 commentary /remark
17 difference 8 n.差异；[数]差数，差额；意见分歧；特色 distinction/discrimination
18 information 8 n.信息，数据；通知；消息；知识 data/message
19 possibility 8 n.可能，可能性；希望，可能发生的事物 hypothesis/impossibility
20 value 8 n.价值，价格；意义；重要性；（邮票）面值 worthless/assess/evaluate
21 approval 7 n.同意；批准；赞成 approved/ disapproval
22 position 7 n.位置，方位；地位，职位；态度；状态 positional/status
23 situation 7 n.(人的)情况；局面，处境；位置；[心理]情境 circumstance/condition/state
24 strength 7 n.力量；优点；(光、声等的)力度；[数]人力 weakness/strong
25 memory 6 n.记忆，记忆力；回忆，往事；[计]内存 memorized/recall/loss
26 breath 6 n.呼吸；一口气；呼吸力；微量 breathless/breathe
27 attention 6 n.注意，注意力；照料，关怀；殷勤 attentive/inattention
28 condition 6 n.状态；环境；健康状况；条款 conditional/conditionable
29 courage 6 n.勇气；胆量；魄力；肝胆 discourage/encourage
30 energy 6 n.[物]能量；活力；精力；精神 energetic/ potentiality
31 face 6 n.面容；表面；脸；方面 faced/appearance/feature
32 favor 6 n.好感；宠爱；关切；欢心 Favored/favorable
33 line 6 n.线条；排；行列；界线 lined/row
34 package 6 n.包裹；包装袋；包装盒；一组建议 Packed packing
35 sympathy 6 n.同感；同情，同情心；慰问；和谐的一致 compassion/consideration
36 view 6 n.看法；风景；视域；[建筑学]视图 review
37 ambition 5 n.抱负；渴望得到的东西；追求的目标；夙愿 desire/ indifference
38 benefit 5 n.利益，好处；救济金，津贴；义卖；恩惠 advantage/damage
39 commitment 5 n.承诺；委任，委托；致力，献身；承担义务 committedness/dedication
40 gift 5 n.赠品，礼物；天赋；赠送；天资 genius/talent/capability
41 manner 5 n.方式；态度；礼貌，规矩；惯例，生活方式 method/means/approach
42 mess 5 n.混乱；食堂；肮脏；困境 messy/confusion/disorder
43 observation 5 n.观察；观察力；评论；观察所得 observing observed observer
44 absence 4 n.缺席；缺乏，缺少；心不在焉，不注意 Absent/absently
45 advantage 4 n.有利条件；益处；优越；处于支配地位 benefit/interest/favour
46 assignment 4 n.分配；任务，（课外）作业；<美>任命 Assigned/assigning
47 beat 4 n.拍打；节奏，拍子，节拍 [C] overcome/defeat
48 honor 4 n.荣誉；光荣；尊敬；敬意 award/dishonor
49 progress 4 n.进步；前进；[生物]进化；(更高方向)增长 advance/proceed
50 purpose 4 n.意志；目的；作用；（进行中的）行动 aim/goal/target/object

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